Lock Out Tag Out Electrical Safety Procedures

Introduction
In any workplace where electrical equipment is present, it is crucial to have proper safety procedures in place to prevent accidents and injuries. One of the most important safety protocols is the Lock Out Tag Out (LOTO) procedure, which helps ensure that electrical equipment is safely de-energized before maintenance or servicing work is performed.

What is Lock Out Tag Out?
Lock Out Tag Out is a safety procedure used to ensure that dangerous machines and equipment are properly shut off and not able to be started up again prior to the completion of maintenance or servicing work. This procedure involves the use of locks and tags to physically prevent the equipment from being energized while work is being done.

Key Steps in Lock Out Tag Out Procedure
1. Notify all affected employees: Before starting any maintenance work, it is important to notify all employees who may be affected by the LOTO procedure. This includes operators, maintenance personnel, and any other workers who may come into contact with the equipment.

2. Shut off the equipment: The next step is to shut off the equipment using the appropriate controls. This may involve turning off a switch, unplugging a cord, or closing a valve, depending on the type of equipment being worked on.

3. Disconnect the power source: After shutting off the equipment, it is important to disconnect the power source to ensure that it cannot be accidentally turned back on. This may involve locking out the main power switch or unplugging the equipment from the power source.

4. Apply lockout devices: Once the power source has been disconnected, lockout devices should be applied to the equipment to physically prevent it from being energized. These devices typically include locks, tags, and hasps that are used to secure the equipment in the off position.

5. Test the equipment: Before starting any maintenance work, it is important to test the equipment to ensure that it is properly de-energized. This may involve using a voltage tester or other testing equipment to verify that there is no electrical current present.

6. Perform maintenance work: Once the equipment has been properly locked out and tested, maintenance work can safely proceed. It is important to follow all safety procedures and guidelines while working on the equipment to prevent accidents and injuries.

Conclusion
Lock Out Tag Out procedures are essential for ensuring the safety of workers who perform maintenance or servicing work on electrical equipment. By following the key steps outlined in this article, employers can help prevent accidents and injuries in the workplace and ensure that employees are able to work safely around electrical equipment.